Chamba rumals - A stitch analysis

I am back!! :)

Today we look at the stitching technique used in Chamba rumal embroidery.
Before that, a disclaimer - I am not an authority on Chamba rumals. If anyone knows better about this method please feel free to correct me.

Ok, let us continue..

If we look closely at the stitches samples of Chamba, we'll come across different styles of filling -such as the long and short stitch , encroaching stitch and brick  stitch. But technically, if you use these stitches, the back of the embroidery will not be an exact replica of the front which is essential in the case of Chamba rumals.

Image credit : http://www.isca.in/FAMILY_SCI/Archive/v2/i7/1.ISCA-RJFCCS-2014-012.pdf


So, one needs to stitch in such a way that it looks like satin, long & short,encroaching or brick on both sides. And the only stitch that can do it is the Darning stitch.

The above stitched samples represent the different ways the darning stitch can be used to fill patterns. The style of filling is the choice of the embroiderer. Vertical, horizontal or even random directions!!

Now, let us look at my not so perfect sample. It took me a while to get used to the fact that I should be concerned about the design at the back too.
Except for one petal which is just the normal long and short filling, all others are with darning stitch.Can you guess??


Here is the picture again and an arrow shows the normal long and short one !! :) Just across that awfully pointed horizontally filled petal.All other petals are filled in the Chamba rumal style.


Now for the stitching technique. I am sure everyone knows the darning stitch. In this case, all you have to do is not to knot in the beginning or in the end and always remember to keep an eye on the reverse side too. We are not experts, so this may take a little practice and the lack of it shows on my piece here. My daughter is not too impressed with it and doesn't want me to post such an ugly flower :)

Start with a waste knot and a tiny back stitch and then use the running stitch.


 Return to the base along the same line filling the gaps with another series of running stitches.The first back stitch will be covered by the subsequent darning stitches.

So, here is the completed trial flower. It's not an exquisitely embroidered piece - but will suffice for a sampler.

The front..

The other side...

So, that's it from my end. 

I'll see you around,
Love,luck and sunshine,
Deepa

Note to YouTubers - I've discovered that some of you have copied my tutorials and patterns and reproduced them on your channels as your own. These are the results of hours of hard-work and research.I cannot stop you from remaking the stitch or technique tutorials, but please give credit where credit is due.



Comments

  1. Why do you consider regular one single petal? They seem all good to me.
    I've never made the Castelo Branco embroidery (just one little attempt) but I guess this is one of the stitches used. I've no time now for searching. Next week I leave to Lisbon to help my son and wife with the children. And the following week I'll have good friends as guests at home in Porto. No chance for searching. As soon I can I'll do it.

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  2. Do you have videos????? Good to know, BAD very bad the abuse copy of your work

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  3. how accurate your stitching is would not have been able to say which was the front and which the back, do not worry about the petal you think is wrong no flowers have all the petals identical

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  4. It's an interesting technique, isn't it, with a host of possibilities to investigate!

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  5. the good: introducing this to me
    the bad:my back is not nearly as good as yours:(
    the ugly: people have no sense of decency for stealing your tutes. yes,if not properly credited it is sealing.

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  6. Running stitch - I never would have known! Makes sense when you think about it though. I think your sample is perfectly fine (and wish that I could do as well). As for the you-tube thieves - they have to live with themselves and I believe it will come back to haunt them someday.

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  7. Deepa you are adorable. I had stumbled upon your blog and was surprised to find an Indian name as most craft blogs are by westerners. I had once attended a talk on chamba rumaals at India Habitat centre New Delhi. I also saw some exquisite pieces during my trip to Himachal. So nice to find someone with your level of passion.

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  8. Thank you for the kind words, Aparna. I try with the little amount of resources I have. You're lucky to have been able to see the rumals. I am still waiting for that day :)
    Regards,
    Deepa

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  9. I just seen my intervention sample used without any acknowledgment is worked practicing artisans well trained in the craft...for your knowledge you are seeing the right side and if you look at the back side.. stitches are equally same on the reverse side... These stitches are observed from historical pieces in museums...

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    1. Dear Dr.Rohini, due acknowledgement has been given underneath the picture of the document from which the image was taken. Thank you.

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  10. Until you don't work the Chamba rumal with untwisted raw silk threads it is not Chamba rumal. The other side of your embroidery is not the same. The long and short stitch is the satin stitch and then it uses stem stitch for the outline worked by a special method and dandi tanka is also used for outlining the embroidery and double satin stitch is used for filling the spaces with long area to be covered.

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    1. Hello unknown, thank you for sharing your knowledge anonymously. I have never claimed that I am making a chamba rumal, if you read the title - it is just a stitch analysis and that too after looking at research papers. Secondly, please read the post again. The back of this embroidery is not same because for one I am working on assumptions and secondly normal long and short stitch has been used and has been clearly pointed with an arrow in one of the pics. Thank you for your guidance.

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  11. Dear Deepa,
    Nice and informative, as always. ☺️
    I want to clarify- is it necessary for the front and back to be the same in Chamba Rumal? I mean, is it the mandatory quality of this embroidery? Is that the reason why different variations of the Satin Stitch are applied? Or, is the front and back being same just an option? Your response will be valuable to me.

    ❤️ Sarah

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    1. Sarah, it is mandatory to have the front and back similar. The artists are trained in the chamba rumal stitches for the same.

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